缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欏崝(xi茅)璀�
VS.090325
鐧鹃潏濞佺鎶�鏈夐檺鍏徃锛堜笅绋辩櫨闈堝▉锛夊皣鎸夌収鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬強涓嶆檪鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鎿嶄綔瑕�(gu墨)鍓囨彁渚涚浉闂�(gu膩n)缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝鐐虹嵅寰楃恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝鏈嶅嫏浣跨敤浜猴紙浠ヤ笅绋扁�滅敤鎴垛�濓級鎳夌暥鍚屾剰鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑鍏ㄩ儴姊濇骞舵寜鐓ч爜闈笂鐨勬彁绀哄畬鎴愬叏閮ㄧ殑娉ㄥ唺绋嬪簭銆�
鐧鹃潏濞佸湪姝ょ壒鍒ユ彁閱掔敤鎴讹紝鐓╄珛瑾嶇湡瀵╅柋鏈�婄恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欏崝(xi茅)璀般�嬩腑鍚勬娆撅紝骞剁⒑瑾嶆帴鍙楁垨涓嶆帴鍙楁湰鍗�(xi茅)璀般�傝嫢鎮ㄤ笉鎺ュ彈鏈崝(xi茅)璀版娆撅紝璜嬮粸鎿娾�滀笉鎺ュ彈鈥濓紝鏀炬绨界讲缍�(w菐ng)绲¤▊璩煎崝(xi茅)璀板強鏈叕鍙告彁渚涚殑缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欍�傛偍涓�鏃﹂粸鎿娾�滄垜鎺ュ彈鈥濆嵆琛ㄧず纰鸿獚鎺ュ彈鏈崝(xi茅)璀帮紝鎺ュ彈鏈崝(xi茅)璀板悇闋呮娆剧殑绱勬潫銆�
鏈崝(xi茅)璀版槸鐢ㄦ埗鑸囩櫨闈堝▉涔嬮枔闂�(gu膩n)浜庣敤鎴朵娇鐢ㄧ櫨闈堝▉缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紙浠ヤ笅绨＄ū鈥滄湇鍕欌�濓級鎵�瑷傜珛鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀般�傛湰鍗�(xi茅)璀版弿杩扮櫨闈堝▉鑸囩敤鎴朵箣闁撻棞(gu膩n)浜庘�滄湇鍕欌�濊ū鍙娇鐢ㄥ強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鍒╃京鍕欍�傗�滅敤鎴垛�濇垨鈥滄偍鈥濇槸鎸囩櫨闈堝▉鎻愪緵缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑鍠綅鎴栧柈浣嶆巿娆�(qu谩n)鐨勪唬琛ㄤ汉銆�
1.娉曞緥鑱叉槑
鏈叕鍙哥恫(w菐ng)绔欎笂鍒婄櫥鐨勩�婃硶寰嬭伈鏄庛�嬶紝鏄湰鍗�(xi茅)璀颁笉鍙己灏戠殑绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛岀敤鎴舵噳鍦ㄦ敞鍐婂墠闁辫畝骞跺悓鎰忚┎娉曞緥鑱叉槑锛岃珛鍕欏繀瑭崇洝闁辫畝銆傝嫢鎮ㄥ皪瑭叉硶寰嬭伈鏄庢湁鐣拌锛岃珛榛炴搳鈥滀笉鍚屾剰鈥濓紝鏀炬绨界讲缍�(w菐ng)绲¤▊璩煎崝(xi茅)璀帮紝骞惰珛鎮ㄥ嬁鍐嶄娇鐢ㄦ湰鍏徃鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欏寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庣�忚銆佹煡闁辩瓑銆�
2.鏈嶅嫏鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
銆�銆�2.1 鐧鹃潏濞佺恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑鍏烽珨鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭敱鐧鹃潏濞佹牴鎿�(j霉)瀵﹂殯鎯呮硜鎻愪緵锛岀櫨闈堝▉淇濈暀闅ㄦ檪璁婃洿銆佷腑鏂锋垨绲傛閮ㄥ垎鎴栧叏閮ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒┿��
銆�銆�2.2 鐧鹃潏濞佺殑缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝涓昏鐐虹櫨闈堝▉鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)瀹㈡埗鎻愪緵鏌ヨ鎴栬▊璩煎寲瀛稿搧鐨勪究鍒╋紝鍏跺収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷彁渚涚櫨闈堝▉鍖栧鍝佺殑鍝佺墝銆佸児鏍笺�佸韩瀛樼瓑淇℃伅锛屼互鍙婅垏姝ょ浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勬煡瑭��佺恫(w菐ng)涓婅▊璩肩瓑鏈嶅嫏銆�
3.浣跨敤瑕�(gu墨)鍓�
銆�銆�3.1 鐢ㄦ埗鍦ㄧ敵璜嬩娇鐢ㄧ櫨闈堝▉缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欐檪锛岄爤鍚戠櫨闈堝▉鎻愪緵婧栫⒑鐨勭敤鎴惰硣鏂欙紝濡傜敤鎴惰硣鏂欐湁浠讳綍璁婂嫊锛岄爤鍙婃檪鏇存柊銆傚洜鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵淇℃伅涓嶆簴纰恒�佷笉瀹屾暣鎴栨湭鍙婃檪鏇存柊绲︾敤鎴堕�犳垚鐨勪换浣曟悕瀹筹紝鐧鹃潏濞佷笉鎵挎摂浠讳綍璨换銆傚洜鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵淇℃伅涓嶆簴纰恒�佷笉瀹屾暣鎴栨湭鍙婃檪鏇存柊绲︽湰鍏徃閫犳垚鎼嶅け鐨勶紝鐧鹃潏濞佷繚鐣欒拷鍎�?sh霉)鑷�?qu谩n)鍒┿��
3.2 鐢ㄦ埗娉ㄥ唺鎴愬姛鍚庯紝鐧鹃潏濞佸皣绲︿簣姣忓�嬬敤鎴朵竴鍊嬬敤鎴跺赋铏熷強鐩告噳鐨勫瘑纰硷紝瑭茬敤鎴跺赋铏熷拰瀵嗙⒓鐢辩敤鎴惰矤璨繚绠★紱鐢ㄦ埗鎳夌暥灏嶄互鍏剁敤鎴跺赋铏熼�茶鐨勬墍鏈夋椿鍕曞拰浜嬩欢璨犳硶寰嬭铂浠汇�傝嫢鏈夌暟甯革紝璜嬬珛鍗宠垏鐧鹃潏濞佸伐浣滀汉鍝¤伅(li谩n)绲°�傚皪鐢ㄦ埗鍥犵敤鎴跺悕鍜屽瘑纰兼硠闇层�侀伜澶辩瓑闈炵櫨闈堝▉鏂瑰師鍥犻�犳垚鐨勬悕澶憋紝鐧鹃潏濞佷笉鎵挎摂浠讳綍娉曞緥鍜岀稉(j墨ng)婵熻铂浠汇�傝嫢鐢ㄦ埗鍥犵敤鎴跺悕鍜屽瘑纰肩瓑淇℃伅娉勯湶锛屽皪鐧鹃潏濞侀�犳垚鎼嶅け鎴栨經鍦ㄦ悕澶憋紝鐢ㄦ埗鎳夋壙鎿旂浉鎳夌殑娉曞緥鍜岀稉(j墨ng)婵熻铂浠汇��
3.3 鐢ㄦ埗娉ㄥ唺鎴愬姛鍚庯紝濡傝嫢閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍏�嬫湀涓嶆浘浣跨敤鍏舵敞鍐婂赋铏燂紝鍓囪┎甯宠櫉鏈夊彲鑳借鏂扮殑鐢ㄦ埗娉ㄥ唺锛屽眴鏅傚叾鍘熸湁淇℃伅灏囧叏閮ㄤ笩澶便�傜櫨闈堝▉涓嶅皪鐢辨寮曡捣鐨勭敤鎴朵俊鎭笩澶辨壙鎿斾换浣曡铂浠汇��
3.4 鐢ㄦ埗鍙伕鎿囧悓鎰忔垨涓嶅悓鎰忔帴鍙楃櫨闈堝▉閫氶亷闆诲瓙閮典欢鎴栧叾浠栨柟寮忓悜鐢ㄦ埗鐧�(f膩)閫佺殑鍟嗘キ(y猫)淇℃伅銆�
3.5 鐢ㄦ埗鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欓亷绋嬩腑锛屽繀闋堥伒寰互涓嬪師鍓囷細
銆� (a) 閬靛畧涓湅鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勬硶寰嬪拰娉曡(gu墨)锛�
銆� (b) 涓嶅緱鐐轰换浣曢潪娉曠洰鐨勮�屼娇鐢ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�
銆� (c) 閬靛畧鎵�鏈夎垏缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欐湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲″崝(xi茅)璀般�佽(gu墨)瀹氬拰绋嬪簭锛�
銆� (d) 涓嶅緱鍒╃敤缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑郴绲�(t菕ng)閫茶浠讳綍鍙兘灏嶄簰鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勬甯搁亱杞�(zhu菐n)閫犳垚涓嶅埄褰遍熆鐨勮鐐猴紱
銆� (e) 涓嶅緱鍒╃敤缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧�(f膩)甯冩垨鍌宠几浠讳綍楱锋摼鎬х殑銆佷腑鍌蜂粬浜虹殑銆佽颈缃垫�х殑銆佹亹鍤囨�х殑銆佸焊淇楁帆绌㈢殑鎴栧叾浠栦换浣曢潪娉曠殑銆佸彲鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熶笉鑹悗鏋滅殑淇℃伅璩囨枡銆備笉寰楃櫦(f膩)甯冧换浣曞寘鍚ó鏃忋�佹�у垾銆佸畻鏁欐瑕栨�у拰鐚ヨせ鎬х殑淇℃伅鍏�(n猫i)瀹广��
銆� (f)涓嶅緱鍒╃敤缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑郴绲�(t菕ng)閫茶浠讳綍涓嶅埄浜庣櫨闈堝▉鐨勮鐐猴紱涓嶅共鎿炬垨娣蜂簜鐧鹃潏濞佺恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紱
銆� (g) 鐢ㄦ埗鍚屾剰鑻ョ櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浠讳綍闈炴硶浣跨敤鐢ㄦ埗甯宠櫉鎴栧畨鍏ㄦ紡娲炵殑鎯呮硜锛岀珛鍗抽�氬憡鐧鹃潏濞併��
3.6 鐧鹃潏濞佷繚鐣欏垽瀹氱敤鎴跺湪鐧鹃潏濞佺恫(w菐ng)绔欑殑琛岀偤鏄惁绗﹀悎鏈湇鍕欐娆惧強鍦嬪缍�(w菐ng)绲¤鐐鸿姹傜殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒╋紝濡傛灉鐢ㄦ埗閬曡儗浜嗘湇鍕欐娆剧殑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氭垨鍦嬪缍�(w菐ng)绲¤鐐鸿姹傦紝鐧鹃潏濞佸彲涓柗鍏剁恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑甯宠櫉鍜屾湇鍕欍��
4.闅辩淇濊
銆�銆�4.1 淇濊鐢ㄦ埗闅辩鏄湰缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑涓�闋呭熀鏈斂绛栵紝鐧鹃潏濞佷笉鎿呰嚜灏嶅鍏枊鎴栧悜绗笁鏂规彁渚涚敤鎴舵敞鍐婅硣鏂欏強鐢ㄦ埗鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欐檪瀛樺劜鐨勯潪鍏枊鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紝浣嗕笅鍒楁儏娉侀櫎澶栵細
銆�銆�(a)浜嬪厛鐛插緱鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬槑纰烘巿娆�(qu谩n)锛�
銆�銆�(b)鏍规摎(j霉)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勬硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)瑕佹眰锛�
銆�銆�(c)鎸夌収鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏀垮簻涓荤閮ㄩ杸鐨勮姹傦紱
銆�銆�(d)鐐虹董璀风ぞ鏈冨叕鐪剧殑鍒╃泭锛�
銆�銆�(e)鐐虹董璀风櫨闈堝▉鐨勫悎娉曟瑠(qu谩n)鐩娿��
(f)鐢变簬鐢ㄦ埗灏嶈嚜韬俊鎭繚瀵嗕笉鐣讹紝灏庤嚧鐢ㄦ埗闈炲叕闁嬩俊鎭硠闇层��
(g)鐢变簬缍�(w菐ng)绲＄窔璺�侀粦瀹㈡敾鎿娿�佽▓绠楁鐥呮瘨绛夊師鍥犻�犳垚鐨勮硣鏂欐硠闇层�佷笩澶便�佽鐩滅敤鎴栬绡℃敼绛夈��
4.2 鐧鹃潏濞佸彲鑳芥渻鑸囩涓夋柟鍚堜綔鍚戠敤鎴舵彁渚涚浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勬湇鍕欙紝鍦ㄦ鎯呮硜涓嬶紝濡傝┎绗笁鏂瑰悓鎰忔壙鎿旇垏鐧鹃潏濞佸悓绛夌殑淇濊鐢ㄦ埗闅辩鐨勮铂浠伙紝鍓囩櫨闈堝▉鍙皣鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬敞鍐婅硣鏂欑瓑鎻愪緵绲﹁┎绗笁鏂广��
4.3 鍦ㄤ笉閫忛湶鐢ㄦ埗闅辩璩囨枡鐨勫墠鎻愪笅锛岀櫨闈堝▉鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)灏嶆暣鍊嬬敤鎴舵暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�茶鍒嗘瀽骞跺皪鐢ㄦ埗鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�茶鍟嗘キ(y猫)涓婄殑鍒╃敤銆�
5.鐗瑰垾闋堢煡
鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欏悜娉ㄥ唺鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵缍�(w菐ng)绲¤▊璩兼湇鍕欙紝閼掍簬鍖栧鍝佺恫(w菐ng)绲¤▊璩兼湇鍕欑殑寰╅洔鎬у拰鐗规畩鎬э紝鏁珛鐢ㄦ埗瑭崇洝鐭ユ泬浠ヤ笅淇℃伅锛�
5.1 韬唤纰鸿獚锛氭牴鎿�(j霉)鍦嬪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾紝鐢ㄦ埗鎳変簡瑙ｈ▊璩煎寲瀛稿搧鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鍜屾搷浣滃父璀橈紝鐗瑰垾鎻愰啋锛氬�嬩汉鐮旂┒鑰呯劇娆�(qu谩n)鑷瑷傝臣鍖栧鍝侊紝鍖栧鍝佽▊璩间汉鐨勮▊璩艰鐐洪渶寰佸緱鎵�鍦ㄥ柈浣嶇殑鍚屾剰銆傚洜姝わ紝鍑′娇鐢ㄦ湰缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欒�呴渶寰佸緱鎵�鍦ㄥ柈浣嶇殑鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)锛屽惁鍓囩劇娆�(qu谩n)浣跨敤鏈恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欍�傝嫢浣跨敤鏈恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欒�呮湭寰佸緱鎵�鍦ㄥ柈浣嶇殑鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)锛屾搮鑷湪鏈恫(w菐ng)绲￠�茶瑷傝臣锛屽墖鑷鎵挎摂鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬硶寰嬪拰缍�(j墨ng)婵熻铂浠伙紝骞惰碃鍎熷皪鐧鹃潏濞侀�犳垚鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熸悕澶便��
5.2 鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欐墍鎻愪緵鐨勪俊鎭紝鍏峰倷涓�瀹氱殑婧栫⒑鎬с�佹湁鏁堟�у拰瀹屾暣鎬э紝浣嗗洜鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)榫愬ぇ锛屼笖鍙楁暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)渚嗘簮鐨勪笉纰哄畾鎬у奖闊匡紝涓嶈兘淇濊瓑绲曞皪鐨勬簴纰烘�с�佹湁鏁堟�у拰瀹屾暣鎬э紝鍥犳锛屾湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欐墍闄冲垪鐨勫児鏍笺�佽波鏈熺瓑淇℃伅锛屽儏渚涘弮鑰冿紝涓嶄綔鐐哄悎鍚岄個绱勶紝鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绱勫畾浠ョ櫨闈堝▉鏇搁潰鐧�(f膩)閫佺郸鎮ㄥ苟瑕佹眰鎮ㄧ⒑瑾嶇殑姝ｅ紡瑷傝臣鍠紙鍚堝悓锛夌偤婧栥��
6.瑷傝臣闋堢煡
6.1 婧栫⒑瑷傝波锛氬湪浣跨敤缍�(w菐ng)绲¤▊璩煎墠锛岀敤鎴舵噳闋愬厛浠旂窗瀵╅柋鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎶�琛�(sh霉)鎸囨锛岀⒑瑾嶇劇瑾ゃ�備笉瑭充箣铏曪紝鎳夌珛鍗冲悜鐧鹃潏濞佹煡瑭��傝▊鍠竴鏃︾⒑瑾嶏紝鍗宠鐐虹敤鎴惰獚鍙湁闂�(gu膩n)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎶�琛�(sh霉)鎸囨銆傜敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎶�琛�(sh霉)鎸囨鍙婂寘瑁濆舰寮忎互鍑哄粻妯欐簴鐐烘簴锛岀壒娈婅姹傝珛鍦ㄨ▊璨ㄥ墠鏇搁潰瑾槑锛屼互渚挎簴纰鸿▊璨ㄣ��
6.2 閰嶅瑷傝波锛氳▊璩煎绋│鍔戝苟涓旈渶瑕侀厤濂椾娇鐢ㄨ�咃紝璜嬮爯鍏堣垏鐧鹃潏濞佺⒑瑾嶏紝鐧鹃潏濞佸皣鍦ㄥ悎鍚屼腑娉ㄦ槑锛氣�滅己涓�绋嵆鍙栨秷鍏ㄩ儴瑷傚柈鈥濓紝浠ヤ究婧栫⒑鎿嶄綔锛屽惁鍓囩敤鎴惰獚鍙鍒板鏀剁殑浜よ波妯″紡銆�
6.3 瑷傚柈璁婃洿锛氬湪纰鸿獚瑷傚柈涔嬪悗锛屽湪澶у鏁�(sh霉)鎯呮硜涓嬩笉鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鏇达紝鐒￠渶鍐嶆纰鸿獚銆傚鏋滅櫦(f膩)鐢熶互涓嬫儏娉侊紝鐧鹃潏濞佸皣寰佹眰鎮ㄧ殑鎰忚锛屽啀纰鸿獚鎴栬�呮挙閵锋煇闋呰▊璨�: A)搴瓨鏆檪缂鸿波锛岄渶瑕佸畨鎺掔敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛汢)鍦嬮殯鍖栧伐鍘熸枡鍍规牸娴嫊鎴栧尟鐜囪畩鍖�3%浠ヤ笂锛屽紩璧峰児鏍艰畩鍖栵紱 C)灞簬楂樺嵄闅瓑绱氾紝涓嶈兘绌洪亱锛� D)灞簬闄愬埗鎬у寲瀛稿搧锛岄爤鐢宠珛閫层�佸嚭鍙ｈū鍙瓑锛涚瓑绛夈�傚皪浜庡畾鍒跺寲瀛稿搧鐨勮▊鍠紝濡傛灉鏌愰爡鍩虹鍘熸枡鐨勯噰璩肩櫦(f膩)鐢熷毚閲嶅洶闆ｏ紝灏庤嚧涓嶈兘鐢熺敘(ch菐n)锛岀櫨闈堝▉鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)绲傛瑷傚柈骞剁涓�鏅傞枔閫氱煡鐢ㄦ埗锛屽皪姝ょ櫨闈堝▉涓嶆壙鎿旂洿鎺ユ垨闁撴帴缍�(j墨ng)婵熻铂浠汇��
6.4 瑷傚柈鎾ら姺锛氶憭浜庡寲瀛稿搧鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆侀亱杓稿劜瀛樸�佸強浣跨敤鏂归潰鐨勭壒娈婃�э紝瑷傚柈鍦ㄧ敓鏁堜箣鍚�,鎮ㄤ笉寰楀柈鏂归潰鎾ら姺瑷傚柈銆傛挙閵疯▊鍠渶瑕佸緛寰楃櫨闈堝▉鐨勬浉闈㈣獚鍙�傜敤鎴跺柈鏂归潰鎾ら姺瑷傚柈鐐洪仌绱勶紝閬曠磩閲戠偤鐧惧垎涔嬬櫨鍚堝悓绺介銆傛剰澶栨儏娉侊細鏈叕鍙哥殑姝愭床鍖栧鍊夊韩甯稿倷涓夎惉澶氬�嬪搧绋紝鑳藉揩閫熷湴婊胯冻绲曞ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勯渶姹傘�傜櫨闈堝▉鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鍖栧鍝侀亱杓告绱愪娇鐢ㄥ皥杌�-灏堟锛屽琛屽叏绋嬬洠(ji膩n)鎺ч亱杓革紝鎶婂悇鍊嬪嵄闅瓑绱氱殑鍖栧鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸畨鍏ㄥ強鏅傚湴鐧�(f膩)閬嬪埌涓湅銆傚鏋滃嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶅彲闋愯鎯呮硜锛屽锛氭帓涓嶄笂鑹欎綅銆佽埅鐝欢瑾ゆ垨鍙栨秷銆佽綁(zhu菐n)閬嬪彈闃荤瓑绛夛紝鍙兘灏庤嚧閬嬭几寤惰锛岃▊璨ㄦ檪鎳夊厖鍒嗚�冩叜鍒版椤炴剰澶栵紝浠ヤ究鍚堢悊鍦板畨鎺掑伐浣溿�傚湪涓婅堪鎯呮硜涓嬬櫦(f膩)鐢熷欢瑾わ紝灏庤嚧鐩存帴鎴栭枔鎺ョ殑鎼嶅け锛岀櫨闈堝▉涓嶆壙鎿旇铂浠伙紝鐢ㄦ埗涓嶅緱鎾ら姺瑷傚柈銆�
6.5 璩�(zh矛)閲忚铂浠伙細绮剧窗鍖栧鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忔噳鑸囧伐寤犲嚭寤犺(gu墨)鏍肩浉绗︺�傞憭浜庡寲瀛稿搧鐨勭壒娈婃�э紝鐧鹃潏濞佸儏灏嶆湭浣跨敤涔嬪墠鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忚矤璨紝灏嶅寲瀛稿搧鐨勬噳鐢ㄤ笉璨犳湁浠讳綍鐩存帴鑸囬枔鎺ョ殑璨换銆傜櫨闈堝▉鎻愰啋鐢ㄦ埗鍦ㄥ仛瀵﹂涔嬪墠锛岄爯鍏堟寜鐓ф妧琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冩椹楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忋�傚湪鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀枊濮嬩娇鐢ㄤ箣鍚庯紝鐢ㄦ埗灏嶆噳鐢ㄥ強鍏剁祼(ji茅)鏋滆矤鏈夊叏閮ㄧ殑璨换銆�
6.6 璩�(zh矛)閲忛憭瀹氾細鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓晱椤岋紝鐢ㄦ埗闋堝湪鏀跺埌灏忕摱瑁濆寲瀛稿搧鍚庝笁鍗佹棩涔嬪収(n猫i)鍚戠櫨闈堝▉鍙嶉锛屽惁鍓囷紝瑕栫偤鐢ㄦ埗宸茶獚鍙┎鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忋�傝▊璩煎ぇ鍖呰鍖栧鍝佹檪锛岀偤浜嗙⒑瑾嶈唱(zh矛)閲忥紝鍙簨鍏堝崝(xi茅)鍟嗗畨鎺掑皬妯ｉ爯妾��傚埌璨ㄤ箣鍚庣殑璩�(zh矛)閲忛憭瀹氾細鐢ㄦ埗闋堝湪鍒拌波涔嬪悗鐨勫崄澶╁収(n猫i)锛屾浉闈㈤�氱煡鐧鹃潏濞侊紝鍚屾檪鍚戜腑鍦嬪晢妾㈠眬閬炰氦鍟嗘鐢宠珛銆傚惁鍓囷紝瑕栫偤鐢ㄦ埗宸茶獚鍙┎鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忋�傝嫢鐢宠珛鍟嗘鍗佹棩鍚庝粛鏈敹鍒扮敤鎴朵换浣曠暟璀帮紝涔熻鐐虹敤鎴惰獚鍙┎鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忋�傞憭浜庡寲瀛稿搧鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭�у強鍏跺畠寰╅洔鐗规�э紝鍦ㄤ腑鍦嬪晢妾㈠眬鎶芥ǎ涔嬪墠锛岄爤淇濇寔鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸寘瑁濈殑鍘熷瀵嗗皝鐙�鎱�(t脿i)锛�(涓湅鍟嗘灞�灏嶅凡鎵撻枊鍖呰鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佷笉浜堟椹楀嚭璀�!)銆傚晢妾娇鐢ㄧ殑妾㈡脯鏂规硶鎳夎垏鍘熺敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犵殑锛屾垨鍦嬮殯鍏獚鐨勭稉(j墨ng)鍏告娓柟娉曠浉鍚屻�傞櫎涓湅鍟嗘灞�浠ュ锛屽叾瀹冩妲�(g貌u)鐨勬椹楀牨鍛婃垨璀夋浉鐒℃晥銆傚妾㈤绲�(ji茅)鏋滅鍚堝悎鍚岃(gu墨)瀹氱殑璩�(zh矛)閲忔婧栵紝鐢辩敤鎴舵敮浠樺晢妾㈣不鐢ㄣ�傚弽涔嬶紝鐢辩櫨闈堝▉鏀粯銆傚鍟嗘璀夋槑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹湁鍟忛锛岄洐鏂规噳绌嶆サ銆佸潶瑾犲湴鍗�(xi茅)鍟嗙储璩犱簨瀹溿�傚鐧�(f膩)鐢熺埈璀帮紝鎳夐仦浜や腑鍦嬪晢妾㈠眬鎴栭�氶亷鐧鹃潏濞佹敞鍐婃墍鍦ㄥ湴浠茶姗熸(g貌u)浠茶銆�
6.7 鎻愯波閬嬭几锛氱敱浜庡寲瀛稿搧鐨勭壒娈婃�э紝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸埌閬斿湅鍏�(n猫i)鍚庣敤鎴舵噳鍦ㄤ竴鍊嬫湀鍏�(n猫i)瀹夋帓鎻愯波鏀惰波銆傝嫢鐢ㄦ埗鏈湪涓�鍊嬫湀鍏�(n猫i)鎻愯波鏀惰波锛岀敤鎴跺皪鍖栧鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忕┅(w臎n)瀹氭�ц矤璨�傜敤鎴跺湪鎻愯波鎴栨敹璨ㄦ檪鎳変粩绱版鏌ヨ波鐗╃殑鍖呰锛屾鍚庣敤鎴惰矤璨叾閬嬭几鍙婂劜瀛樼殑瀹夊叏銆傚鐢ㄦ埗濮旀墭鐧鹃潏濞佸湪璨ㄧ墿閫插彛涔嬪悗锛屼唬杈﹀湅鍏�(n猫i)閮靛瘎鎴栬綁(zhu菐n)閬嬶紝鐧鹃潏濞佹寜閮垫斂鎴栭亱杓搁儴闁�鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氬毚鏍煎寘瑁濊波鐗╋紝鐒跺悗浜ら绲︽壙閬嬪柈浣嶃�傚叾鍚庡洜閬嬭几鎴栬鍗搁�犳垚鐨勭牬鎼嶏紝灞簬鎵块亱鍠綅鐨勮铂浠汇�傜敤鎴舵噳鍦ㄦ敹浠舵檪浠旂窗妾㈡煡璨ㄧ墿鐨勫寘瑁濓紝濡傜櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐮存悕鎳夌暥鍫存嫆鏀�(璜嬮爯鍏堝憡瑾℃敹鐧�(f膩)瀹や汉鍝�!)锛屽苟瑕佹眰閬為�佸摗鐣跺牬绨藉璨ㄧ墿鐮存悕瑷橀寗銆傞毃鍚庣珛鍗虫妸瑭茶閷勯�佷氦鐧鹃潏濞侊紝浠ヤ究鍙婃檪鍦拌垏鎵块亱鍠綅浜ゆ秹绱㈣碃浜嬪疁銆傚皪鍐疯棌鍐峰噸鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鐧鹃潏濞佹渻鏍规摎(j霉)渚涙噳鍟嗗缓璀扮殑淇濆瓨婧害纰哄畾閬嬭几鏂瑰紡锛岀敱浜庣劇娉曟簴纰轰及瑷堥亱杓搞�佺敖鏀躲�侀鏀剁瓑鐠�(hu谩n)绡�(ji茅)鎵�闇�瑕佺殑鏅傞枔锛岀櫨闈堝▉璨犺铂鐧�(f膩)璨ㄥ悗鐣跺ぉ閫氱煡鐢ㄦ埗鎻愯波锛岀敤鎴堕渶鎻愬墠瀹夋帓璨ㄧ墿绨芥敹锛堣珛闋愬厛鍛婅鏀剁櫦(f膩)瀹や汉鍝℃垨浠ｆ敹浜虹珛鍗崇敖鏀跺苟鎸変繚瀛樻韩搴︿繚瀛橈級銆傜敱浜庣敤鎴舵湭鎸夋檪绨芥敹鎴栧湪绨芥敹涔嬪悗鐢变簬鐢ㄦ埗淇濆瓨涓嶇暥鑰屽皫鑷寸殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忓晱椤岋紝鐧鹃潏濞佷笉浜堟壙鎿旇铂浠汇�傜櫦(f膩)璨ㄧ涓湁璨ㄧ墿鍥炲煼(zh铆)锛岃珛鐢ㄦ埗绨借繑鍥炲煼(zh铆)锛岃嫢鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄧ墿鐭己锛岄爤鍦ㄥ崄鏃ュ収(n猫i)閫氱煡鐧鹃潏濞侊紝鍗佹棩涔嬪悗瑕栫偤鐢ㄦ埗纰鸿獚鐒＄煭缂恒��
6.8 瀹夊叏鎿嶄綔锛氱偤淇濊瓑鍖栧瀹夊叏鎬э紝鐢ㄦ埗蹇呴爤鎸囧畾鍙楅亷鍤存牸瑷撶反鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鍖栧浜哄摗閫茶鎿嶄綔銆傚湪鎿嶄綔涔嬪墠浣跨敤浜哄繀闋堣獚鐪熼柋璁�鍦嬮殯閫氱敤鐨凪SDS鍖栧瀹夊叏鎿嶄綔鍗★紙鍙互閫氶亷缍�(w菐ng)绔欎笅杓夋垨鐩存帴鍚戠櫨闈堝▉绱㈠彇MSDS鍗★級锛屽仛濂藉厖鍒嗙殑瀹夊叏闃茶涔嬪悗鍐嶉�茶瑕�(gu墨)鑼冩搷浣滐紝鐢ㄦ埗灏嶅寲瀛稿搧鐨勯枊鍟熷畨鍏ㄣ�佷娇鐢ㄥ畨鍏ㄥ強鍏跺寲瀛稿弽鎳夊悗鏋滆矤鏈夊叏閮ㄨ铂浠汇��
6.9 璨换鑼冨湇锛氫笂鍒楁娆惧凡缍�(j墨ng)鏄庣⒑璨疯常闆欐柟鐨勮铂浠昏寖鍦嶏紝闆欐柟涓嶆壙鎿斾换浣曞悎鍚屼互澶栫殑鐩存帴鎴栭枔鎺ヨ铂浠汇�傛鏂囧儏鏄庣⒑璨换鑼冨湇锛屽笇鏈涗笉鐧�(f膩)鐢熸椤炴剰澶栥��
7.鏈嶅嫏璁婃洿銆佷腑鏂锋垨绲傛
銆�銆�7.1 濡傚洜绯荤当(t菕ng)缍鎴栧崌绱氱殑闇�瑕佽�岄渶鏆仠缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝鐧鹃潏濞佸皣鐩″彲鑳戒簨鍏堥�茶閫氬憡銆�
銆�銆�7.2 濡傜櫦(f膩)鐢熶笅鍒椾换浣曚竴绋儏褰紝鐧鹃潏濞佹湁娆�(qu谩n)闅ㄦ檪涓柗鎴栫祩姝㈠悜鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵鏈崝(xi茅)璀伴爡涓嬬殑缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欒�岀劇闇�閫氱煡鐢ㄦ埗锛�
銆�銆�銆�(a) 鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵鐨勮硣鏂欎笉鐪熷锛�
銆�銆�銆�(b) 鐢ㄦ埗閬曞弽鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁腑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑浣跨敤瑕�(gu墨)鍓囥��
銆�銆�7.3 闄ゅ墠娆炬墍杩版儏褰㈠锛岀櫨闈堝▉鍚屾檪淇濈暀鍦ㄤ笉浜嬪厛閫氱煡鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬儏娉佷笅闅ㄦ檪涓柗鎴栫祩姝㈤儴鍒嗘垨鍏ㄩ儴缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒╋紝灏嶄簬鎵�鏈夋湇鍕欑殑涓柗鎴栫祩姝㈣�岄�犳垚鐨勪换浣曟悕澶憋紝鐧鹃潏濞佺劇闇�灏嶇敤鎴舵垨浠讳綍绗笁鏂规壙鎿斾换浣曡铂浠汇��
銆�銆�7.4 鐢ㄦ埗鑻ュ弽灏嶄换浣曟湇鍕欐娆剧殑寤鸿鎴�?q奴)顬嗛珵娣艰噲l娆句慨鏀规湁鐣拌锛屾垨?q奴)顬奧(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欎笉婊匡紝鐢ㄦ埗鍙湁浠ヤ笅杩界储娆�(qu谩n)锛�
銆�銆�銆�(a) 涓嶅啀浣跨敤鐧鹃潏濞佹彁渚涚殑缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欍��
銆�銆�銆�(b) 閫氬憡鐧鹃潏濞佸仠姝娇鐢ㄧ櫨闈堝▉鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝寰楀埌鐧鹃潏濞佺⒑瑾嶅悗锛岀敤鎴朵娇鐢ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欑殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒╅Μ涓婁腑姝��傚緸鍗虫檪璧凤紝鐧鹃潏濞佷笉鍐嶅皪鐢ㄦ埗鎵挎摂浠讳綍缇╁嫏銆�
8.閬曠磩璩犲劅
銆�銆�闆欐柟鍚屾剰淇濋殰鍜岀董璀峰皪鏂圭殑鍒╃泭锛屽鍥犱竴鏂归仌鍙嶆湁闂�(gu膩n)娉曞緥銆佹硶瑕�(gu墨)鎴栨湰鍗�(xi茅)璀伴爡涓嬬殑浠讳綍姊濇鑰岀郸鍙︿竴鏂归�犳垚鎼嶅け锛岃铂浠绘柟鎳夋壙鎿旂敱姝ら�犳垚鐨勮铂浠汇��
9.淇敼鍗�(xi茅)璀�
銆�銆�9.1 鐧鹃潏濞佸皣鍙兘涓嶆檪鐨勪慨鏀规湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑鏈夐棞(gu膩n)姊濇锛屼竴鏃︽娆惧収(n猫i)瀹圭櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鍕曪紝鐧鹃潏濞佸皣鏈冨湪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勯爜闈㈡彁绀轰慨鏀瑰収(n猫i)瀹广��
銆�銆�9.2 濡傛灉涓嶅悓鎰忕櫨闈堝▉灏嶆湇鍕欐娆炬墍鍋氱殑淇敼锛岀敤鎴舵湁娆�(qu谩n)鍋滄浣跨敤缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欍�傚鏋滅敤鎴剁辜绾�(x霉)浣跨敤缍�(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欙紝鍓囪鐐虹敤鎴舵帴鍙楁湇鍕欐娆剧殑璁婂嫊銆�
10.娉曞緥绠¤絼
銆�銆�10.1 鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑瑷傜珛銆佸煼(zh铆)琛屽拰瑙ｉ噵鍙婄埈璀扮殑瑙ｆ焙鍧囨噳閬╃敤涓湅娉曞緥銆�
銆�銆�10.2 濡傞洐鏂瑰氨鏈崝(xi茅)璀板収(n猫i)瀹规垨鍏跺煼(zh铆)琛岀櫦(f膩)鐢熶换浣曠埈璀帮紝闆欐柟鎳夌洝閲忓弸濂藉崝(xi茅)鍟嗚В姹猴紱鍗�(xi茅)鍟嗕笉鎴愭檪锛屼换浣曚竴鏂瑰潎鍙悜鐧鹃潏濞佹墍鍦ㄥ湴鐨勪汉姘戞硶闄㈡彁璧疯ù瑷熴��
11.閫氱煡鍜岄�侀仈
銆�銆�鏈崝(xi茅)璀伴爡涓嬫墍鏈夌殑閫氱煡鍧囧彲閫氶亷閲嶈闋侀潰鍏憡銆侀浕瀛愰兊浠舵垨甯歌(gu墨)鐨勪俊浠跺偝閫佺瓑鏂瑰紡閫茶锛涜┎绛夐�氱煡浜庣櫦(f膩)閫佷箣鏃ヨ鐐哄凡閫侀仈鏀朵欢浜恒��
12.鍏朵粬瑕�(gu墨)瀹�
銆�銆�12.1 鏈崝(xi茅)璀版(g貌u)鎴愰洐鏂瑰皪鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁箣绱勫畾浜嬮爡鍙婂叾浠栨湁闂�(gu膩n)浜嬪疁鐨勫畬鏁村崝(xi茅)璀帮紝闄ゆ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀拌(gu墨)瀹氱殑涔嬪锛屾湭璩︿簣鏈崝(xi茅)璀板悇鏂瑰叾浠栨瑠(qu谩n)鍒┿��
銆�銆�12.2 鏈恫(w菐ng)绲℃湇鍕欐娆捐垏鍦嬪娉曞緥瑙ｆ瀽涓�鑷达紝鍖呮嫭娉曞緥姊濇涓湁鐖鎶佃Ц鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹广�傝嫢鏈変换浣曟湇鍕欐娆捐垏娉曞緥鐩告姷瑙革紝浠ュ湅瀹舵硶寰嬬偤婧栵紝鍚屾檪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)姊濇灏囬噸鏂拌В鏋愩�傚鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁腑鐨勪换浣曟娆剧劇璜栧洜浣曠ó鍘熷洜瀹屽叏鎴栭儴鍒嗙劇鏁堟垨涓嶅叿鏈夊煼(zh铆)琛屽姏锛屾湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑鍏朵綑姊濇浠嶆噳鏈夋晥骞朵笖鏈夌磩鏉熷姏銆�
銆�銆�12.3 鏈崝(xi茅)璀拌В閲嬫瑠(qu谩n)銆佷慨鏀规瑠(qu谩n)鍜屾渶绲傝В閲嬫瑠(qu谩n)姝哥櫨闈堝▉鎵�鏈夈��